About the degree programme

Changing demographics and growing demand for food, fuel, agricultural and environmental sustainability are among the key challenges the world faces today.

This MSc programme investigates both the scientific and the economic basis for current biotechnologies and considers areas where future demand is likely to come from. It offers an opportunity to enhance your knowledge, research and business development skills using biological principles and systems to create new products, services and industries.

On this programme, you will:

  • learn cutting-edge research and development skills to enable the creation of new products and services
  • investigate and analyse the economic basis for current biotechnology structures and areas of future demand, including the global pharmaceutical industry and tackling the climate crisis
  • learn how technology can be applied to solve pressing real-world biological problems
  • explore and develop the skills and expertise needed for future developments in biotechnology

Programme rankings

  • 5th in the UK and 23rd in the world for Biological Sciences in the QS World University Rankings by Subject 2025
  • 4th in the UK and top-ranked in Scotland for research power by Times Higher Education (based on the 2021 Research Excellence Framework)
  • 90.6% overall student satisfaction in Biological Sciences in the latest Postgraduate Taught Experience Survey (response rate 45%)

Programme benefits

  • Learn from leading practitioners in the field, studying knowledge and experimental techniques at the forefront of biotechnology
  • Gain postgraduate level scientific and experimental skills, suitable for PhD research; Entrepreneurial skills training for future biotechnology leaders; and transferable skills suitable for R&D or project management careers in industry
  • Get involved with our research during your dissertation. In the most recent Research Excellence Framework 94% of our research activity was classed as ‘world-leading’ and 'internationally excellent'
  • Take opportunities to engage with industry professionals, and potentially undertake an industrial research project
  • Join one of the largest concentrations of biologists in the UK with a wide range of expertise and experience across over 150 research groups

Tuition fees

Tuition fees by award and duration

Tuition fees for full-time and part-time options are listed for one academic year.

Full-time

Graduate discount

If you are a University of Edinburgh graduate, you will be eligible for a 10% discount on your tuition fees for this programme. You may also be eligible if you were a visiting undergraduate student.

Find out how to receive your graduate discount

Deposit

If you receive an offer of admission, either unconditional or conditional, you will be asked to pay some of your tuition fees in advance as a deposit.

The deposit for this programme is £1,500.

How and when to pay the deposit

Costs

Accommodation and living costs

You need to cover your accommodation and living costs for the duration of your programme.

We estimate that you might spend £1,167 to £2,330 per month if you are a single student.

Living costs include:

  • food
  • utility bills
  • travel, clothes, books and stationery
  • recreational costs (for example, TV subscriptions and social events)

Living costs

Accommodation costs depend on where you live while studying and the type of accommodation you choose.

University postgraduate accommodation options and costs

Funding opportunities

These entry requirements are for the 2026-27 academic year and requirements for future academic years may differ. Entry requirements for the 2027-28 academic year will be published on 1 Oct 2026.

Qualifications

A UK 2:1 honours degree, or its international equivalent, with a strong background in biotechnology, biochemistry, molecular biology, genetics, chemistry, pharmacy, chemical engineering, plant sciences or related sciences, with evidence of quantitative and computer science skills.

International qualifications

To find international equivalent qualifications, select where you studied from the country or region list.

English language requirements

You must prove that your English language abilities are at a high enough level to study this degree programme.

This is the case for all applicants, including UK nationals.

You can meet our English language requirements with one of the following:

  • an English language test
  • a degree that was taught and assessed in English
  • certain professional qualifications

English language tests we accept

We accept any of the following English language tests, at the specified grade or higher:

  • IELTS Academic: total 7.0 with at least 6.0 in each component We do not accept IELTS One Skill Retake to meet our English language requirements.
  • TOEFL-iBT (including Home Edition): total 100 with at least 20 in each component We do not accept TOEFL MyBest Score to meet our English language requirements.
  • C1 Advanced (CAE) / C2 Proficiency (CPE): total 185 with at least 169 in each component.
  • Trinity ISE: ISE III with passes in all four components.
  • Oxford ELLT: total 8 with at least 6 in each component.
  • Oxford Test of English Advanced: total 155 with at least 135 in each component.
How old your English language tests can be
Tests no more than two years old

The following English language tests must be no more than two years old on the 1st of the month in which your programme starts, regardless of your nationality:

  • IELTS Academic
  • TOEFL-iBT (including Home Edition)
  • Trinity ISE
  • Oxford ELLT
  • Oxford Test of English Advanced
Tests no more than three and a half years old

All other English language tests must be no more than three and a half years old on the 1st of the month in which your programme starts, regardless of your nationality.   

Degrees taught and assessed in English

We accept an undergraduate or postgraduate degree that has been taught and assessed in English in a majority English-speaking country, as defined by UK Visas and Immigration.

UKVI list of majority English speaking countries

We also accept a degree that has been taught and assessed in English from a university on our list of approved universities in non-majority English-speaking countries (non-MESC).

Approved universities in non-MESC

How old your degree can be

If you are not a national of a majority English-speaking country, then your degree must be no more than five years old on the 1st of the month in which your programme starts.

This time limit does not apply to your degree if you are a national of a majority English-speaking country.

Find out more about our English language requirements

Find out about other English language qualifications we accept, including professional qualifications.

English language requirements

What you will study

This programme consists of two semesters of taught courses followed by a research project or industrial placement, leading to a dissertation.

The core taught courses cover the key areas of biotechnology and its future development. A broad range of option courses is also available, allowing you to tailor the programme to your own interests and career aims.

Courses are taught by staff from across the University, as well as external experts and industry specialists.

Research and laboratory work

There will be a significant practical element to the programme. You will work in a biotechnology laboratory and learn how experimental technology is designed and operated in the context of real-world biotechnological questions. The experiments you undertake change each year, keeping pace with the most recent scientific advancements.

Research project or industrial placement

Your dissertation can be completed within a university research laboratory, with an external research organisation or through an industrial placement.

You can work with employers in the thriving Scottish biotechnology sector in areas such as medical biotechnology, bioenergy or industrial processes.

Compulsory courses

Semester 1
  • Economics & Innovation in the Biotechnology Industry (20 credits)
Semester 2
  • Research Project Proposal (Biotechnology) (10 credits)

You must also take at least one of our laboratory courses:

  • Principles of Industrial Biotechnology (10 credits) - Semester 1
  • Metagenomics (10 credits) - Semester 2
Dissertation
  • Research Project or Industrial Placement (MSc Biotechnology) (60 credits)

Option courses

There are a variety of option courses available. If you are interested in a specific course not listed in the Degree Programme Table, please get in touch with the programme director to discuss your options.

Some option courses are compulsory for other MSc programmes, and these students will have priority for places.

Find courses for this programme

Find out what courses you can study on this programme and how each of them are taught and assessed.

The courses on offer may change from year to year, but the course information will give you an idea of what to expect on this programme.

Full-time

We link to the latest information available. This may be for a previous academic year and should be considered indicative.

Field trips

Our laboratory courses involve field trips to industrial and field research sites, providing opportunities for sample collection and gaining first-hand experience in professional environments.

Placements

You can choose to complete your dissertation through an industrial placement, hosted at the premises of a local (or occasionally international) company or in a University bioincubator lab.

You can work with employers in the thriving Scottish biotechnology sector in areas such as medical biotechnology, bioenergy, sustainable biotechnology and synthetic biology.

Teaching and assessment

Teaching

Teaching is delivered by leading academic and industrial specialists in the field. Teaching styles vary from course to course, with learning activities including:

  • formal lectures
  • laboratory-based practicals
  • tutorials
  • workshops
  • group discussions
  • extended group projects, delivered by leading academic and industrial specialists in the field.

Laboratory teaching includes:

  • hands-on experimentation
  • use of advanced equipment
  • bioinformatic data analysis
  • field and site visits
  • class or group feedback sessions

Assessment

Taught courses can involve a combination of in-course assessments and exams.

Most courses are assessed primarily via individual in-course assessments, such as:

  • essays
  • laboratory reports
  • reflective discussion

Some of these involve pair- or group-working elements, which may also include assessed presentations. 

Some optional courses also include in-person written exams or online class tests.

The research project work is assessed through the written dissertation, plus a small performance mark.

Learning outcomes

During this programme, you will:

  • examine the key role of innovation in biotechnological industries
  • explore the global challenges that can be addressed by biotechnology, and the future growth areas that they lead to
  • gain practical industrial experience and develop high-level research skills in:
    • literature and data evaluation
    • experiment planning and design
  • become highly proficient in:
    • practical experimentation
    • data analysis
    • data recording
    • data interpretation skills
  • explore and analyse the biological and technological principles which govern actual and potential bio-business
  • develop strong skills in scientific writing through a diverse selection of in-course assessments
  • add additional skills (e.g. bioinformatics, entrepreneurship, social responsibility) appropriate to your specific career aims

Support for your studies

You will have access to a range of support services if you need them throughout your degree.

We will assign you to a student adviser, and this should be the first person to contact if you need help. They can guide you to other University service teams depending on what support you need.  

How we support you

The programme director, course organisers and teaching staff are happy to offer additional academic guidance about our teaching material and your career aims. Our programme administrator can offer practical support with assignment submission and results.

Our academic staff

Dr Andrew Free (Programme Director)

Andrew has 30 years' research experience in molecular microbiology, environmental biotechnology and 'omics-based characterisation of microbial communities. He has been teaching on the MSc Biotechnology programme since its inception, and directing the programme since 2016.

He collaborates with a wide range of academics and industries across multiple disciplines.

Andrew also leads the Free Lab at the University of Edinburgh, a diverse cohort of microbiologists interested in solving contemporary interdisciplinary issues.

Learn more about the Free Lab

Free Lab publications

Where you will study

Study location

The majority of teaching and research project work will be carried out at the University's King’s Buildings campus. With over 100 years of scientific history, King's Buildings is the centre of science and engineering teaching at Edinburgh.

The School of Biological Sciences is based in several buildings around the campus and you will visit these throughout your studies.

Depending on your choice of courses, some of your classes may be based in other university venues in Edinburgh or online. 

Some research projects may be performed at other university sites or at industry sites in the local area.

Academic facilities

From the more traditional styled Ashworth Building to the modern Nucleus Building you will learn in a variety of teaching spaces, including: 

  • lecture theatres
  • tutorial rooms
  • well-equipped teaching laboratories
  • collaborative learning spaces for group work
  • computing suites

You will have access to libraries and other study spaces across the University and its campuses. Including a dedicated study room for MSc students in the School of Biological Sciences. There are a variety of physical textbooks and scientific papers available to borrow, as well as a range of online resources that you can use.

Career opportunities

This programme will open up a wide variety of career opportunities in areas such as:

  • academic research as a research assistant or PhD candidate
  • industrial research and development
  • manufacturing and quality control
  • entrepreneurship and business development

Studying at the University of Edinburgh will lay the foundations for your future success, whatever shape that takes.

Further study

After completing this programme, you may wish to consider applying for a PhD or other research programme.

Applying for research degrees

Moving on to a PhD (advice from the University's Careers Service)

An MSc degree provides students with additional research project skills and increased competitiveness in PhD applications.

Careers Service

Our Careers Service can help you to fully develop your potential and achieve your future goals. 

The Careers Service supports you not only while you are studying at the University, but also for up to two years after you finish your studies. 

With the Careers Service, you can: 

  • access digital resources to help you understand your skills and strengths
  • try different types of experiences and reflect on how and what you develop
  • get help finding work, including part-time jobs, vacation work, internships and graduate jobs
  • attend careers events and practice interviews
  • get information and advice to help you make informed decisions 

How to apply

You apply online for this programme. After you read the application guidance, select your preferred programme, then choose 'Start your application' to begin.

If you are considering applying to more than one programme, you should be aware that we cannot consider more than 3 applications from the same applicant.

When to apply

Due to high demand, the school operates a number of selection deadlines.

We strongly recommend you apply as early as possible. Applications may close earlier than the published deadlines if there is exceptionally high demand.

We may make a small number of offers to the most outstanding candidates on an ongoing basis. However, the majority of applications will be held until the advertised deadline.

We aim to make the majority of decisions within eight weeks of the selection deadline.

If we have not made you an offer by a specific selection deadline this means one of two things:

  • your application has been unsuccessful, in which case we will contact you to let you know
  • your application is still being considered, it will be carried forward for consideration in the next selection deadline, and we will be in touch once a decision is made

The final deadline may be extended if any places remain on the programme.

If the final deadline is extended, we encourage you to apply at least one month prior to entry so that we have enough time to process your application. If you are also applying for funding or will require a visa then we strongly recommend you apply as early as possible.

Selection deadlines

RoundApplication deadlineDecisions made or applications rolled to the next deadline
115 December1 March
231 March31 May
331 May31 July

When to submit your supporting documents

You must submit all supporting documents by the application deadline, or we will be unable to consider your application. Regardless of when you apply, you have 28 days from submitting your application to supply any supporting documents through the Application Hub, after which we will automatically reject your application.

Application fee

There is no fee to apply to this programme.

What you need to apply

As part of your online application, you will need to provide: 

You will also need to submit some or all of the following supporting documents:

When you start your application, you will be able to see the full list of documents you need to provide.

References

You must submit one reference with your application.

Apply

Select the award, duration and delivery mode you want to study. Then select the start date you want to apply for.

After you apply

Once you have applied for this programme, you will be able to track the progress of your application and accept or decline any offers.

Checking the status of your application

We will notify you by email once we have made a decision. Due to the large number of applications we receive, it might take a while until you hear from us.

Receiving our decision

What to do if you receive an offer:

What our students say

Hear from Zachary, one of our MSc Bioinformatics students who also studied with us for his Undergraduate degree.

Accommodation

We guarantee an offer of University accommodation for all new, single postgraduate taught students from outside the UK and new, single postgraduate research (typically PhD) students who:

  • apply for accommodation by 31 July in the year when you start your programme
  • accept an unconditional firm offer to study at the University by 31 July
  • study at the University for the whole of the academic year starting in September

University accommodation website

Accommodation guarantee criteria

We also offer accommodation options for couples and families.

Accommodation for couples and families

If you prefer to live elsewhere, we can offer you advice on finding accommodation in Edinburgh.

Accommodation information from the Edinburgh University Students' Association Advice Place

Please note that as this is a 12-month programme, you will need to be in Edinburgh from the start of your studies through to the end of the following August, when you will submit your research project/dissertation.

Societies and clubs

Our societies and sports clubs will help you develop your interests, meet like-minded people, find a new hobby or simply socialise.

Societies

Sport Clubs

The city of Edinburgh

Scotland's inspiring capital will form the background to your studies — a city with an irresistible blend of history, natural beauty and modern city life. 

Find out more about living in Edinburgh

Health and wellbeing support

You will have access to free health and wellbeing services throughout your time at university if you need them.

The support services we offer include: 

  • a student counselling service
  • a health centre (doctor's surgery)
  • support if you're living in University accommodation
  • dedicated help and support if you have a disability or need adjustments

Health and wellbeing support services 

Disability and Learning Support