About the degree programme

Your passion for probability theory will be rewarded by contact with, and supervision by, world-leading academic staff, a rich seminar and working group programme and ultimately a qualification that boasts an internationally respected pedigree.

Our probability research group is one of the UK’s top centres for research in the field.

Find out what it's like studying for a PhD in the School of Mathematics. Hear from some of our current PhD students as they share their experience of researching mathematics.

How to apply

You apply online for this programme. After you read the application guidance, select your preferred programme, then choose 'Start your application' to begin.

When to apply

All applications received by 19 January 2026 will receive full consideration for funding. Later applications will be considered until all positions are filled.

Application fee

There is no fee to apply to this programme.

What you need to apply

As part of your online application, you will need to provide: 

and, if applicable:

  • your research topic
  • details of any published work

You will also need to provide some or all of the following supporting information and documents:

When you start your application, you will be able to see the full list of documents you need to provide.

References

You must submit two references with your application.

Apply

Select the award, duration and delivery mode you want to study. Then select the start date you want to apply for.

After you apply

Once you have applied for this programme, you will be able to track the progress of your application and accept or decline any offers.

Checking the status of your application

We will notify you by email once we have made a decision. Due to the large number of applications we receive, it might take a while until you hear from us.

Receiving our decision

What to do if you receive an offer:

Funding

Tuition fees

Graduate discount

If you are a University of Edinburgh graduate, you will be eligible for a 10% discount on your tuition fees for this programme. You may also be eligible if you were a visiting undergraduate student.

Find out how to receive your graduate discount

Costs

Accommodation and living costs

You need to cover your accommodation and living costs for the duration of your programme.

We estimate that you might spend £1,167 to £2,330 per month if you are a single student.

Living costs include:

  • food
  • utility bills
  • travel, clothes, books and stationery
  • recreational costs (for example, TV subscriptions and social events)

Living costs

Accommodation costs depend on where you live while studying and the type of accommodation you choose.

University postgraduate accommodation options and costs

These entry requirements are for the 2026-27 academic year and requirements for future academic years may differ. Entry requirements for the 2027-28 academic year will be published on 1 Oct 2026.

Qualifications

A UK first class honours degree, or its international equivalent, in an appropriate subject; or a UK 2:1 honours degree plus a UK masters degree, or their international equivalents; or relevant qualifications and experience.

International qualifications

To find international equivalent qualifications, select where you studied from the country or region list.

English language requirements

You must prove that your English language abilities are at a high enough level to study this degree programme.

This is the case for all applicants, including UK nationals.

You can meet our English language requirements with one of the following:

  • an English language test
  • a degree that was taught and assessed in English
  • certain professional qualifications

English language tests we accept

We accept any of the following English language tests, at the specified grade or higher:

  • IELTS Academic: total 6.5 with at least 6.0 in each component. We do not accept IELTS One Skill Retake to meet our English language requirements.
  • TOEFL-iBT (including Home Edition): total 92 with at least 20 in each component We do not accept TOEFL MyBest Score to meet our English language requirements.
  • C1 Advanced (CAE) / C2 Proficiency (CPE): total 176 with at least 169 in each component.
  • Trinity ISE: ISE II with distinctions in all four components.
  • Oxford ELLT: total 7 with at least 6 in each component.
  • Oxford Test of English Advanced: total 145 with at least 135 in each component.
How old your English language tests can be
Tests no more than two years old

The following English language tests must be no more than two years old on the 1st of the month in which your programme starts, regardless of your nationality:

  • IELTS Academic
  • TOEFL-iBT (including Home Edition)
  • Trinity ISE
  • Oxford ELLT
  • Oxford Test of English Advanced
Tests no more than three and a half years old

All other English language tests must be no more than three and a half years old on the 1st of the month in which your programme starts, regardless of your nationality.   

Degrees taught and assessed in English

We accept an undergraduate or postgraduate degree that has been taught and assessed in English in a majority English-speaking country, as defined by UK Visas and Immigration.

UKVI list of majority English speaking countries

We also accept a degree that has been taught and assessed in English from a university on our list of approved universities in non-majority English-speaking countries (non-MESC).

Approved universities in non-MESC

How old your degree can be

If you are not a national of a majority English-speaking country, then your degree must be no more than five years old on the 1st of the month in which your programme starts.

This time limit does not apply to your degree if you are a national of a majority English-speaking country.

Find out more about our English language requirements

Find out about other English language qualifications we accept, including professional qualifications.

English language requirements

Research profile

The School of Mathematics is a vibrant community of more than 100 academic and related staff supervising over 200 PhD students. You would be joining a welcoming and diverse group of people offering a rich learning experience, thanks to their depth of understanding and passion for research.

The Graduate School has a dynamic and empathetic team of administrative staff, who are committed to supporting both students and staff through the challenges of a PhD.

Learn more about the Maxwell Institute Graduate School

In addition, the School of Mathematics has several postgraduate research student and staff networks, who meet regularly off and on campus to support and empower underrepresented groups.

Research areas

Our group interests are broad and diverse and include highly active fields in both pure and applied probability such as:

  • random interface growth and random matrix theory
  • interacting particle systems, mean-field limits and McKean-Vlasov equations
  • stochastic differential equations and stochastic partial differential equations
  • stochastic nonlinear filtering, stochastic control, reinforcement learning
  • mathematical theory of machine learning
  • financial Mathematics and other applications of probability and stochastic
  • numerical methods

Find out more about the Probability and Stochastic Analysis Group

Knowledge exchange

We encourage our students to engage in international activities and establish a scientific network by visiting prominent international research institutes and participating in conferences in the field.

Our research community

Mathematics is a discipline of high intellect with connections stretching across all the scientific disciplines and beyond, and in Edinburgh you can be certain of thriving in a rich academic setting. Our School is one of the country’s largest mathematics research communities in its own right, but you will also benefit from Edinburgh’s high-level collaborations, both regional and international.

Research students will have a primary and secondary supervisor and the opportunity to network with a large and varied peer group. You will be carrying out your research in the company of eminent figures and be exposed to a steady stream of distinguished researchers from all over the world.

Our status as one of the most prestigious schools in the UK for mathematics attracts highly respected staff. Many of our 100+ current academics are leaders in their fields and have been recognised with international awards.

Researchers are encouraged to travel and participate in conferences and seminars. You’ll also be in the right place in Edinburgh to meet distinguished researchers from all over the world who are attracted to conferences held at the School and the various collaborative centres based here. You’ll find opportunities for networking that could have far-reaching effects on your career in mathematics.

Piscopia Initiative

We particularly encourage women and those who identify as women plus other underrepresented groups in mathematics to apply, and to work with groups such as the Piscopia Initiative to improve the representation and inclusion of women and minorities in mathematics.

Piscopia Initiative

Scottish Financial Risk Academy

With the financial sector being the major commercial employer of our graduates, our involvement with the Scottish Financial Risk Academy, established in conjunction with Heriot-Watt University, offers valuable industry links and training.

You can benefit from short project internships with leading financial institutions, visits from leading risk scholars, and a series of knowledge exchange courses and events.

Find out more about pursuing a PhD in the School of Mathematics in this Q&A with the Director of the Graduate School.

Programme structure

To graduate from this PhD programme, you will need to complete taught courses worth 120 credits in total. 60 credits should be achieved during Year 1 of the programme. Supervisors and research theme staff will guide you through this process.

Facilities

You will enjoy excellent facilities, ranging from one of the world’s major supercomputing hubs to libraries for research at the leading level.

As a research student, you will have access to dedicated desk space with monitors and a laptop computer, in prime locations such as the Bayes Centre. This state-of-the-art building is home to over 400 internationally recognised scientists and leading industry experts.

About the Bayes Centre

We provide all our mathematics postgraduates with access to software packages such as:

  • Maple
  • Matlab
  • Mathematica 

Research students are allocated parallel computing time on ‘Eddie’, the Edinburgh Compute and Data Facility. You can also request use of the BlueGene/Q supercomputer facility for your research.

You will also have access to the Edinburgh Parallel Computing Centre (EPCC), one of Europe’s leading supercomputing facilities. EPCC provides:

  • high-level grid computing
  • data integration
  • computer simulation
  • process optimisation

We offer training in all the relevant programmes you need to achieve your research aims.

Career opportunities

Many of our graduates take up lucrative positions with high-profile financial companies. A large number also pursue careers in academia, while others apply their skills in engineering or biological sciences.

Careers Service

Our Careers Service can help you to fully develop your potential and achieve your future goals. 

The Careers Service supports you not only while you are studying at the University, but also for up to two years after you finish your studies. 

With the Careers Service, you can: 

  • access digital resources to help you understand your skills and strengths
  • try different types of experiences and reflect on how and what you develop
  • get help finding work, including part-time jobs, vacation work, internships and graduate jobs
  • attend careers events and practice interviews
  • get information and advice to help you make informed decisions 

Accommodation

We guarantee an offer of University accommodation for all new, single postgraduate taught students from outside the UK and new, single postgraduate research (typically PhD) students who:

  • apply for accommodation by 31 July in the year when you start your programme
  • accept an unconditional firm offer to study at the University by 31 July
  • study at the University for the whole of the academic year starting in September

University accommodation website

Accommodation guarantee criteria

We also offer accommodation options for couples and families.

Accommodation for couples and families

If you prefer to live elsewhere, we can offer you advice on finding accommodation in Edinburgh.

Accommodation information from the Edinburgh University Students' Association Advice Place

Societies and clubs

Our societies and sports clubs will help you develop your interests, meet like-minded people, find a new hobby or simply socialise.

Societies

Sport Clubs

The city of Edinburgh

Scotland's inspiring capital will form the background to your studies — a city with an irresistible blend of history, natural beauty and modern city life. 

Find out more about living in Edinburgh

Health and wellbeing support

You will have access to free health and wellbeing services throughout your time at university if you need them.

The support services we offer include: 

  • a student counselling service
  • a health centre (doctor's surgery)
  • support if you're living in University accommodation
  • dedicated help and support if you have a disability or need adjustments

Health and wellbeing support services 

Disability and Learning Support