About the degree programme

Heritage is not simply about preserving the past. Decisions about what we value, protect, interpret and remember help shape the societies and environments of the present and future.

The MSc Cultural Heritage Futures explores these relationships between past, present and future. You will investigate how heritage is created, contested, governed, communicated and transformed, and how it can contribute to addressing contemporary social and environmental challenges. These may include climate change and sustainability, decolonisation, conflict and contested lands, technological transformation, online hostility and hate speech, inequalities, tourism, ocean and coastal change, difficult pasts, and the politics of memory and identity.

The programme takes an interdisciplinary and challenge-driven approach. Rather than considering heritage only as something inherited from the past, you will explore how decisions about heritage influence communities, institutions, landscapes and future generations.

Based in the University of Edinburgh's School of History, Classics and Archaeology, you will study within a School with long-established international expertise in heritage, archaeology and history, while engaging with real-world processes and case studies in heritage policy and practice.

This combination of critical scholarship and applied learning will prepare you to understand heritage not only as an academic field, but also as an area of professional practice, public policy and global action.

What makes Cultural Heritage Futures distinctive?

Many heritage programmes focus primarily on how heritage should be managed or conserved.

Cultural Heritage Futures asks a broader question: What futures are we creating through the ways we understand, use and protect the past?

The programme combines:

  • critical heritage studies
  • archaeology and historical perspectives
  • heritage policy and governance
  • global challenges
  • digital and data approaches
  • sustainability
  • interdisciplinary research
  • applied heritage practice
  • futures-oriented thinking

This combination allows you to approach heritage simultaneously as an academic field, a professional practice and an important part of contemporary social and environmental decision-making.

You will leave the programme not simply knowing more about heritage, but better equipped to question existing practices, undertake independent research, work collaboratively and contribute to how heritage is understood and used in the future.

Questions you might explore

During the programme, you may consider questions such as:

  • Who decides what should become heritage, and whose heritage is represented?
  • How can heritage organisations respond to climate change and other global challenges?
  • How are museums, monuments and archaeological sites being reinterpreted through decolonisation?
  • How is artificial intelligence changing how we understand and communicate the past?
  • What can be done to prevent the spread of heritage-based hostility online?
  • How can heritage education help to create more tolerant futures?
  • How can ocean and coastal heritage contribute to sustainable futures?
  • How should societies approach difficult, contested or traumatic pasts?
  • How do international organisations, governments and communities negotiate heritage?
  • What role can heritage play in diplomacy, sustainable development and public policy?
  • How can communities participate more directly in documenting, interpreting and governing their heritage, including through the use of digital technologies?
  • What might the heritage profession look like in the future?

There are no single answers to these questions. The programme will give you the critical, methodological and professional tools to investigate them and develop your own responses.

Why study Cultural Heritage Futures at Edinburgh?

Study heritage in a School dedicated to understanding the past and its contemporary significance

The School of History, Classics and Archaeology provides a rich intellectual environment for studying heritage. You will learn alongside students and researchers working across archaeology, history and related disciplines, while developing a distinctive specialism in critical and applied heritage studies that draws on a range of methods, from more data-driven approaches to creative and participatory practice.

This environment allows you to connect contemporary heritage questions to specific places, periods and social actors across the world, benefiting from the global scope of heritage, archaeological and historical research in the School. 

Think about heritage differently

The programme has a distinctive futures-oriented approach.

You will consider not only what heritage means today, but also how contemporary decisions about conservation, interpretation, data, policy and participation create different possible futures.

This means asking critical questions about the assumptions underpinning heritage practice and considering how alternative approaches might produce more sustainable, inclusive and socially responsible outcomes.

Connect theory with real-world challenges

The programme is designed around contemporary problems rather than theory alone.

Teaching and assessment will encourage you to apply critical ideas to practical heritage situations, including questions of governance, policy, conservation, communication, digital practice and community engagement.

Case studies from different parts of the world will allow you to examine how heritage challenges vary across political, cultural, environmental and institutional contexts.

Learn from active researchers and heritage practitioners

You will be taught by academics whose research engages directly with contemporary heritage questions, alongside contributions from community leaders, and heritage professionals from external organisations such as:

  • The World Monuments Fund
  • UNESCO 
  • ICOM
  • ICCROM
  • Historic England

This approach provides opportunities to encounter perspectives from research, policy and professional practice and to understand how decisions about heritage are made beyond the University.

Build your own pathway

Cultural Heritage Futures combines a strong common intellectual foundation with considerable flexibility.

You will take dedicated compulsory courses alongside heritage-focused option courses and, subject to programme requirements and availability, relevant postgraduate courses elsewhere within the School and in other Schools across the College of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences.

You can therefore develop a pathway that reflects your interests, whether these lie in archaeology, museums, heritage policy, digital heritage, ocean heritage, difficult heritage, community engagement or other areas.

Develop a substantial project of your own

The programme culminates in the Cultural Heritage Futures Project, giving you the opportunity to investigate a heritage question in depth.

Depending on the nature of your project and subject to approval, this may take the form of a traditional academic dissertation or an equivalent multimodal or practice-based project.

We also offer opportunities to work on projects proposed by our industry partners, under the supervision of our academic staff.

Programme benefits

  • Learn from global leaders in heritage: Benefit from teaching and mentoring by world-leading academics and professionals, with direct input from national and international heritage agencies. This unique collaboration connects your learning to real-world practice and international networks.
  • Develop future-ready skills with social impact: Gain advanced digital, analytical, and research skills while engaging with urgent questions of decolonisation, sustainability, and social justice. You will be equipped to use data and innovative methods to shape heritage practices that address local and global challenges.
  • Build your career across sectors: Whether you aim for a PhD or want to work in heritage governance, policy, museums, archives, or consultancy, this MSc programme prepares you for diverse career pathways. You will graduate as a confident and creative professional ready to make a meaningful impact in the heritage field.

Tuition fees

Tuition fees by award and duration

Tuition fees for full-time and part-time options are listed for one academic year.

Full-time

Graduate discount

If you are a University of Edinburgh graduate, you will be eligible for a 10% discount on your tuition fees for this programme. You may also be eligible if you were a visiting undergraduate student.

Find out how to receive your graduate discount

Deposit

You do not have to pay a deposit to secure your place on this programme.

Costs

Accommodation and living costs

You will need to pay for your accommodation and living costs (such as rent, food and utility bills) for the duration of your programme.

For 2026-2027, we estimate that it will cost an average of £18,504 each year (£1,542 each month) to live in Edinburgh as a postgraduate.

The exact amount you spend will depend on different factors, especially the accommodation you choose.

Funding opportunities

These entry requirements are for the 2027-28 academic year and requirements for future academic years may differ. Entry requirements for the 2028-29 academic year will be published in early Oct 2027.

Qualifications

A UK 2:1 honours degree, a minimum US 3.25 GPA or international equivalent, in a subject related to this programme.

We will also consider your application if you have other professional qualifications or experience; please contact us to check before you apply. 

International equivalent qualifications

To find international equivalent qualifications, select where you studied from the country or region list.

English language requirements

You must prove that your English language abilities are at a high enough level to study this degree programme.

This is the case for all applicants, including UK nationals.

You can meet our English language requirements with one of the following:

  • an English language test (restrictions apply)
  • a degree that was taught and assessed in English (restrictions apply)
  • certain professional qualifications

English language tests we accept

We accept any of the following English language tests, at the specified grade or higher:

  • IELTS Academic: total 7.0 with at least 6.0 in each component. We do not accept IELTS One Skill Retake to meet our English language requirements.
  • TOEFL-iBT (including Home Edition) before 21 January 2026: total 100 with at least 20 in each component We do not accept TOEFL MyBest Score to meet our English language requirements.
  • TOEFL-iBT (including Home Edition) from 21 January 2026: total 5.0 with at least 4.0 in each component. We do not accept TOEFL MyBest Score to meet our English language requirements.
  • C1 Advanced (CAE) / C2 Proficiency (CPE): total 185 with at least 169 in each component.
  • Oxford ELLT: total 8 with at least 6 in each component. We do not accept Oxford ELLT Skill Retake to meet our English language requirements.
  • Oxford Test of English Advanced: total 155 with at least 135 in each component.
How old your English language tests can be
Tests no more than two years old

The following English language tests must be no more than two years old on the 1st of the month in which your programme starts, regardless of your nationality:

  • IELTS Academic
  • TOEFL-iBT (including Home Edition)
  • Oxford ELLT
  • Oxford Test of English Advanced
Tests no more than three and a half years old

All other English language tests must be no more than three and a half years old on the 1st of the month in which your programme starts, regardless of your nationality.   

Degrees taught and assessed in English

We accept an undergraduate or postgraduate degree that has been taught and assessed in English in a majority English-speaking country, as defined by UK Visas and Immigration.

UKVI list of majority English speaking countries

We also accept a degree that has been taught and assessed in English from a university on our list of approved universities in non-majority English-speaking countries (non-MESC).

Approved universities in non-MESC

How old your degree can be

If you are not a national of a majority English-speaking country, then your degree must be no more than five years old on the 1st of the month in which your programme starts.

This time limit does not apply to your degree if you are a national of a majority English-speaking country.

Find out more about our English language requirements

Find out about other English language qualifications we accept, including professional qualifications.

English language requirements

What you will study

The MSc Cultural Heritage Futures is a 180-credit postgraduate degree.

You will complete:

  • 60 credits of compulsory courses
  • 60 credits of option courses
  • 60 credits of Cultural Heritage Futures Project

The programme is designed to move from critical and methodological foundations towards increasingly independent and applied work.

Compulsory courses

Critical Heritage: Politics of the Past — 20 credits

This course introduces critical approaches to heritage and examines the political, cultural and social processes through which aspects of the past acquire meaning in the present.

You will explore questions surrounding heritage value, authority, identity, memory, representation and contestation, providing an intellectual foundation for the programme.

Research Methods for Cultural Heritage Futures — 20 credits

This course prepares you to undertake advanced research in cultural heritage.

You will engage critically with different approaches to evidence, research design and methodology and consider how methods can be selected and combined to address contemporary heritage questions.

The course will also support the development of your Cultural Heritage Futures Project.

Heritage Practice and Global Challenges — 20 credits

This course considers how heritage intersects with major contemporary global challenges.

Working through research, case studies, discussion and applied activities, you will explore how heritage practitioners and institutions respond to changing social, political and environmental conditions.

The course connects heritage theory with professional practice, policy and decision-making.

Option courses

You will take 60 credits of option courses.

At least 20 credits must be selected from the programme's heritage-focused option courses. Up to 40 credits may, subject to availability and approval, be selected from a wider range of relevant Level 11 courses within the School of History, Classics and Archaeology and the College of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences.

Heritage-focused options may include courses such as:

  • Heritage Data Activism. Explore relationships between heritage, digital information, power and participation, and consider how data can be critically mobilised to challenge established heritage narratives and practices.
  • Ocean Heritage. Investigate cultural relationships with oceans and coasts and the role of maritime and underwater cultural heritage in contemporary questions of sustainability, governance and ocean futures.
  • The 'Dark Side': Dark Tourism and Difficult Heritages. Examine places and practices associated with death, conflict, trauma and difficult histories and consider the ethical, political and interpretative challenges surrounding their presentation and consumption.
  • Heritage Places, Policies and Diplomacies. Explore how heritage operates through policy, governance and international relations, including the role of governments, international organisations and other actors in determining how heritage is recognised and protected.
  • Crowdsourcing the Past. Consider how digital participation, communities and collaborative approaches can transform the production and interpretation of knowledge about the past.
  • Heritage Studies and the Archaeology of the Contemporary World. Explore critical heritage debates alongside archaeological approaches to contemporary society and the material world.

Option courses may change from year to year, and places are subject to availability.

Teaching and assessment

Teaching

Cultural Heritage Futures is designed as a participatory programme.

You will not simply listen to lectures about heritage. You will be encouraged to discuss, question, investigate and apply ideas.

Teaching may include:

  • lectures and seminars
  • workshops
  • small-group discussion
  • debates
  • case-study analysis
  • problem-based learning
  • policy and professional exercises
  • digital activities
  • student presentations
  • collaborative projects
  • contributions from researchers and heritage practitioners

Some compulsory teaching is expected to use an intensive format, with concentrated teaching blocks that allow sustained engagement with a particular problem or theme.

The programme particularly values learning through discussion and collaboration. You will encounter students with different academic, cultural and professional backgrounds, reflecting the international and interdisciplinary character of contemporary heritage practice.

Assessment

Assessment is designed to help you develop abilities relevant both to advanced academic work and to heritage practice.

Rather than relying exclusively on traditional essays and examinations, courses may use a range of authentic assessment formats.

Depending on the course, these could include:

  • critical essays
  • research projects
  • policy briefs & position papers
  • presentations
  • case-study analyses
  • reflective work
  • collaborative activities
  • professional or practice-oriented outputs
  • digital or multimodal work

The programme uses an assessment-for-learning approach, meaning that assessment is intended not only to measure what you know but also to help you progressively develop your research, communication, critical-thinking and professional abilities.

Cultural Heritage Futures Project

The 60-credit Cultural Heritage Futures Project is the capstone of the MSc.

It provides an opportunity to bring together the knowledge, methods and perspectives developed across the programme and apply them to a substantial question or challenge of your choice.

Your project might investigate a particular:

  • heritage site or landscape
  • museum or collection
  • community
  • policy or legal framework
  • digital heritage initiative
  • archaeological or historical issue
  • environmental challenge
  • heritage organisation or professional practice
  • contested heritage question
  • national or international heritage issue

Projects may be research-led, practice-oriented or combine different approaches.

You may complete the project as a traditional dissertation or, where appropriate and approved, as an equivalent multimodal or practice-based project.

The flexibility of the project allows you to develop work relevant to your academic interests, professional ambitions or potential progression to doctoral research.

Learning outcomes

On successful completion of the MSc, you should be able to:

  • critically understand heritage as a dynamic relationship between past, present and future
  • analyse how heritage is produced, valued, governed, contested and communicated
  • evaluate heritage practices and policies in their wider social, political, cultural and environmental contexts
  • investigate how heritage can contribute to responses to contemporary and future global challenges
  • design and conduct advanced independent research
  • select and critically apply appropriate research methods
  • evaluate the opportunities and limitations associated with digital technologies and heritage data
  • develop informed, ethical and creative responses to complex heritage problems
  • communicate research and recommendations effectively to academic, professional and public audiences
  • work collaboratively across disciplinary and professional boundaries
  • reflect critically on your own position and responsibilities as a researcher or heritage professional
Skills you will develop

The programme will help you develop advanced abilities in:

  • Critical thinking. Evaluate competing interpretations of heritage and understand the political, ethical and social assumptions behind heritage decisions.
  • Research. Design independent research, identify appropriate evidence and methods, analyse information critically and communicate findings effectively.
  • Heritage policy and governance. Understand how institutions, laws, policies and international frameworks influence the identification, management and protection of heritage.
  • Communication. Communicate complex heritage questions to academic, professional and public audiences using appropriate formats.
  • Collaboration. Work with people from different disciplinary, cultural and professional backgrounds.
  • Digital and data literacy. Critically evaluate the increasing role of digital technologies and data within heritage research and practice.
  • Ethical decision-making. Identify ethical questions relating to ownership, representation, communities, sustainability, inequality and the uses of the past.
  • Problem-solving. Apply research and critical thinking to complex heritage situations where there may be competing interests and no straightforward solution.
  • Independent project development. Take a project from an initial question through research design, analysis and production of a substantial final output.

Support for your studies

You will have access to a range of support services if you need them throughout your degree.

We will assign you to a student adviser, and this should be the first person to contact if you need help. They can guide you to other University service teams depending on what support you need.  

How we support you

Where you will study

Study location

Studying heritage in Edinburgh

Edinburgh offers an exceptional environment in which to study cultural heritage.

The city itself provides opportunities to think critically about the relationships between history, archaeology, architecture, museums, monuments, tourism, identity, conservation and contemporary urban life.

You will be based within the School of History, Classics and Archaeology, bringing you into a community of students and researchers investigating human societies and their material and cultural legacies across different periods and regions.

Studying Cultural Heritage Futures within this environment allows you to combine contemporary critical heritage questions with the School's wider expertise in archaeology and history.

You will also be part of the wider University of Edinburgh community, providing access to research activities, seminars, collections, libraries and interdisciplinary conversations extending beyond the programme itself.

The School of History, Classics and Archaeology

The School of History, Classics and Archaeology is located in the heart of the city, in the University's Central Area. The Central Area is on the edge of Edinburgh's historic Old Town, surrounded by lots of green space.

Our building, the William Robertson Wing of the Old Medical School, is Grade A-listed. The building is in the Northern Italian Renaissance style, incorporating design influences from Venice and Bologna, including red-tiled roofs, a corbelled stair turret and palazzo frontages.

This short video introduces the facilities available to postgraduate students at the University of Edinburgh's School of History, Classics and Archaeology.

Academic facilities

Postgraduate students have access to a wide range of resources and facilities both within the William Robertson Wing of the historic Old Medical School, and nearby in the vibrant heart of the city of Edinburgh. 

Study spaces

Our location, right in the heart of Edinburgh, means you will be based close to the city’s cultural attractions and facilities, including a wealth of libraries, archives, museums and galleries, which provide uniquely rich support for the disciplines we teach.

A tour of our postgraduate spaces:
Scottish History Collection - Room 3.07

This small library houses the Scottish History Collection.  While the library itself is available for use by all students, the desk space within the room is reserved for the use of  PhD students.

Postgraduate Study Room – Room 2.35

This room is available to all postgraduate students and is intended to provide students with a quiet working environment. It is a dedicated study and computing lab overlooking the Meadows, one of the city’s best-loved green spaces.

Computer Teaching Lab - Room 2.36

Room 2.36 is a 24-seater computer lab on the second floor, which is available to HCA students at postgraduate and undergraduate Honours level when it isn't booked for teaching.  The computers in this room are of a high specification and are particularly suitable for work requiring intensive computation or graphical manipulation. They also have some specialist software and may be particularly useful to students who have lab sessions in the room, using specific pieces of software.

Student Research Room - Room 2M.25

The Student Reading Room (2M.25) is a quiet study facility and houses some of the School's book collections. The room also contains a small number of PCs. Please note that these rooms are not exclusively postgraduate resources, and access is shared with our Undergraduate student community. The Student Research Room contains nine collections of books from previous class libraries and special collections donated to the School over many years.

Career opportunities

Heritage is an increasingly diverse international field encompassing cultural institutions, government, policy, research, digital technologies, sustainability, tourism, community engagement and international cooperation.

The MSc is designed both for students seeking to enter the heritage sector and for professionals wishing to develop their knowledge or move into new areas of responsibility.

The programme does not train students for one narrowly defined occupation. Instead, it develops transferable research, analytical, communication and professional skills that can be applied across the heritage and cultural sectors.

Graduates may pursue careers in areas such as:

  • heritage management
  • heritage policy and governance
  • museums and collections
  • archaeological organisations
  • cultural resource management
  • interpretation and public engagement
  • digital heritage and digital curation
  • archives and cultural institutions
  • heritage tourism
  • community heritage
  • cultural and environmental policy
  • research and policy analysis
  • heritage consultancy
  • conservation policy
  • international cultural cooperation
  • charities and non-governmental organisations.

Potential employers include:

  • local and national government
  • museums
  • heritage agencies
  • archaeological organisations
  • archives
  • universities
  • consultancies
  • charities
  • international cultural organisations

The programme's international and policy-oriented perspective may be particularly valuable if you are interested in working across national boundaries or in organisations concerned with heritage governance and international cooperation.

Further study

The MSc also provides strong preparation for doctoral research.

The combination of advanced heritage theory, research-methods training and the independent Cultural Heritage Futures Project allows you to develop a potential research specialism and demonstrate your capacity for postgraduate research.

Students interested in continuing in academia may subsequently pursue doctoral research in areas including:

  • heritage studies
  • archaeology
  • museum studies
  • digital humanities
  • public history
  • cultural policy
  • environmental humanities
  • related interdisciplinary fields.

The School of History, Classics and Archaeology has an established postgraduate research community, including opportunities for doctoral research relating to cultural heritage.

After completing this programme, you may wish to consider applying for a PhD or other research programme.

Applying for research degrees

Moving on to a PhD (advice from the University's Careers Service)

Careers Service

Our Careers Service can help you to fully develop your potential and achieve your future goals. 

The Careers Service supports you not only while you are studying at the University, but also for up to two years after you finish your studies. 

With the Careers Service, you can: 

  • access digital resources to help you understand your skills and strengths
  • try different types of experiences and reflect on how and what you develop
  • get help finding work, including part-time jobs, vacation work, internships and graduate jobs
  • attend careers events and practice interviews
  • get information and advice to help you make informed decisions 

How to apply

You apply online for this programme. After you read the application guidance, select your preferred programme, then choose 'Start your application' to begin.

If you are considering applying to more than one programme, you should be aware that we cannot consider more than 5 applications from the same applicant.

When to apply

Programme start date Application deadline
13 September 2027 2 August 2027

We encourage you to apply as soon as possible so that we have sufficient time to process your application. This is particularly important if you are also applying for funding or will require a visa. Applications may close earlier than published deadlines if there is exceptionally high demand. 

For an application to be reviewed, it must be a complete application by the application deadline with all supporting documentation uploaded, including your transcripts. 

If you already have evidence that you meet the English language entry requirements, such as via an approved English language test, please upload this evidence at the time of your application. If you have not already met your English language requirements, we will still review your application and issue a decision providing it is otherwise complete. 

We aim to issue decisions within 6-8 weeks of receiving your completed application. During peak times it may take us slightly longer to issue your decision but please be assured we will confirm a decision as soon as we can.

Application fee

There is no fee to apply to this programme.

What you need to apply

The interdisciplinary nature of Cultural Heritage Futures means that applicants may come from a wide range of academic disciplines.

Relevant professional qualifications and substantial professional experience may also be considered where appropriate.

Applicants do not need to arrive with specialist technical knowledge of archaeology, digital methods or heritage management. We are interested in applicants who can demonstrate intellectual curiosity, critical thinking and a clear motivation for studying contemporary heritage questions.

Your personal statement

Your personal statement is an opportunity to explain why Cultural Heritage Futures at Edinburgh is the right programme for you.

We recommend telling us:

  • what interests you about cultural heritage
  • why you are interested in the relationship between heritage and contemporary or future challenges
  • how your previous academic, professional or personal experience has prepared you for postgraduate study
  • which aspects of the programme particularly interest you
  • what kinds of heritage questions or problems you would like to investigate
  • how the MSc relates to your future academic or professional plans.

You do not need to arrive with a fully developed dissertation proposal. We are more interested in your motivation, your capacity for critical thinking and the questions that you would like to explore.

We particularly welcome applicants who bring different disciplinary, professional, cultural and geographical perspectives to the programme.

As part of your online application, you will need to provide: 

You will also need to submit some or all of the following supporting documents:

When you start your application, you will be able to see the full list of documents you need to provide.

References

You do not need to provide a reference when you submit your application for this programme.

There may be certain circumstances when a reference will be required, for example if we need to verify work experience. If that is the case, we will contact you after we have reviewed your application to request a reference.

Apply

Select the award, duration and delivery mode you want to study. Then select the start date you want to apply for.

After you apply

Once you have applied for this programme, you will be able to track the progress of your application and accept or decline any offers.

Checking the status of your application

We will notify you by email once we have made a decision. Due to the large number of applications we receive, it might take a while until you hear from us.

Receiving our decision

What to do if you receive an offer:

Accommodation

We guarantee an offer of University accommodation for all new, single postgraduate taught students from outside the UK and new, single postgraduate research (typically PhD) students who:

  • apply for accommodation by 31 July in the year when you start your programme
  • accept an unconditional firm offer to study at the University by 31 July
  • study at the University for the whole of the academic year starting in September

University accommodation website

Accommodation guarantee criteria

We also offer accommodation options for couples and families.

Accommodation for couples and families

If you prefer to live elsewhere, we can offer you advice on finding accommodation in Edinburgh.

Accommodation information from the Edinburgh University Students' Association Advice Place

Societies and clubs

Our societies and sports clubs will help you develop your interests, meet like-minded people, find a new hobby or simply socialise.

Societies

Sport Clubs

The city of Edinburgh

Scotland's inspiring capital will form the background to your studies — a city with an irresistible blend of history, natural beauty and modern city life. 

Find out more about living in Edinburgh

Health and wellbeing support

You will have access to free health and wellbeing services throughout your time at university if you need them.

The support services we offer include: 

  • a student counselling service
  • a health centre (doctor's surgery)
  • support if you're living in University accommodation
  • dedicated help and support if you have a disability or need adjustments

Health and wellbeing support services 

Disability and Learning Support