About the degree programme

This Masters by Research programme is a unique opportunity to conduct research on fields related to Geosciences, in alignment with our three research institutes:

  • Earth and Planetary Science Institute
  • Geography and the Lived Environment Institute
  • Global Change Institute

Research Institutes

It provides a structured pathway that is focused on research training, allowing you to explore a chosen field and potentially paving the way for further study.

Wider areas of staff interest and possible thesis fields may be classified under the following:

  • atmospheric and environmental sciences
  • geology and geophysics
  • human and physical geography

Study options

During this 12-month programme, you will engage with and focus on your research topic, whilst also taking compulsory taught courses that will enhance your research and knowledge. In addition to compulsory courses, you can audit additional courses after consultation with your supervisor and also participate in interdisciplinary training and workshops. This flexible and supportive environment is ideal for developing innovative research and establishing valuable connections. The programme is available for full-time, on-campus study only.

Why choose this programme

  • Join the largest GeoSciences research group in the UK with world-leading research.
  • Embark on a flexible and tailored programme that allows you to focus solely on your research.
  • Access advanced laboratory, field and computing facilities to support cutting-edge research and benefit from innovative methodologies and engaging seminar events.
  • Explore exciting cross-disciplinary opportunities and research collaborations.

How to apply

Please see our step-by-step guide to applying for a research degree in the School of GeoSciences. Applications that do not follow application guidelines will be placed on hold and eventually rejected as incomplete.

Application process

Find out more about the general application process for postgraduate programmes:

How to apply

Finding a supervisor

Before applying for the Masters by Research programme, it's essential to identify a potential supervisor whose expertise aligns with your research interests. Supervisors play a crucial role in your research journey, so finding a good fit is important.

We recommend that you contact potential supervisors to discuss your research proposal and determine if they are interested in supervision. Before applying, they might ask to see your draft proposal and offer feedback. If a supervisor confirms they are willing to work with you, you can include their name in your application as a proposed supervisor.

Explore our staff profiles and contact staff whose research interests align with your project. 

Teaching and Research staff in the School of GeoSciences

When to apply

We encourage you to apply at least one month prior to entry so that we have enough time to process your application. If you are also applying for funding or will need to complete immigration processes in order to be able to study with us, then we strongly recommend you apply as early as possible.

Application fee

There is no fee to apply to this programme.

What you need to apply

As part of your online application, you will need to provide supporting information and documents, such as the following:

When you start your application, you will be able to see the full list of documents you need to provide.

References

You must submit two references with your application, preferably academic references from recent studies.

Apply

Select the award, duration and delivery mode you want to study. Then select the start date you want to apply for.

After you apply

Once your application is submitted, it will be processed by our team. Please log in to your Applicant Hub regularly to find out if we need further information or additional documents. Applications without a proposed supervisor and a research proposal will be classed as incomplete and will be put on hold until these are provided.

When a decision on your application is made, you will be notified by email. Due to the large number of applications we receive, it might take a while until you hear from us. Please log in to your Applicant Hub regularly to track the progress of your application.

Funding

Tuition fees

Tuition fees by award and duration

Tuition fees for full-time and part-time options are listed for one academic year.

Full-time

Graduate discount

If you are a University of Edinburgh graduate, you will be eligible for a 10% discount on your tuition fees for this programme. You may also be eligible if you were a visiting undergraduate student.

Find out how to receive your graduate discount

Costs

Additional programme costs

This programme has a minimum additional cost of £1,000 per year (for full-time students).

This is to support your research, by covering costs that are directly related to your project.

Examples of such costs include:

  • fieldwork
  • conference attendance
  • purchase of small items of equipment
  • books
  • subscriptions

Further research costs may be required, depending on your project requirements.

Accommodation and living costs

You will need to pay for your accommodation and living costs (such as rent, food and utility bills) for the duration of your programme.

For 2026-2027, we estimate that it will cost an average of £18,504 each year (£1,542 each month) to live in Edinburgh as a postgraduate.

The exact amount you spend will depend on different factors, especially the accommodation you choose.

These entry requirements are for the 2027-28 academic year and requirements for future academic years may differ. Entry requirements for the 2028-29 academic year will be published in early Oct 2027.

Qualifications

A UK 2:1 honours degree, or its international equivalent, in a related subject.
 
We may also consider your application if you have other qualifications or experience; please contact us to check before you apply.

International equivalent qualifications

To find international equivalent qualifications, select where you studied from the country or region list.

English language requirements

You must prove that your English language abilities are at a high enough level to study this degree programme.

This is the case for all applicants, including UK nationals.

You can meet our English language requirements with one of the following:

  • an English language test (restrictions apply)
  • a degree that was taught and assessed in English (restrictions apply)
  • certain professional qualifications

English language tests we accept

We accept any of the following English language tests, at the specified grade or higher:

  • IELTS Academic: total 6.5 with at least 6.0 in each component. We do not accept IELTS One Skill Retake to meet our English language requirements.
  • TOEFL-iBT (including Home Edition) before 21 January 2026: total 92 with 23 in each component. We do not accept TOEFL MyBest Score to meet our English language requirements.
  • TOEFL-iBT (including Home Edition) from 21 January 2026: total 4.5 with at least 4.5 in each component. We do not accept TOEFL MyBest Score to meet our English language requirements.
  • C1 Advanced (CAE) / C2 Proficiency (CPE): total 176 with at least 169 in each component.
  • Oxford ELLT: total 7 with at least 6 in each component. We do not accept Oxford ELLT Skill Retake to meet our English language requirements.
  • Oxford Test of English Advanced: total 145 with at least 135 in each component.
How old your English language tests can be
Tests no more than two years old

The following English language tests must be no more than two years old on the 1st of the month in which your programme starts, regardless of your nationality:

  • IELTS Academic
  • TOEFL-iBT (including Home Edition)
  • Oxford ELLT
  • Oxford Test of English Advanced
Tests no more than three and a half years old

All other English language tests must be no more than three and a half years old on the 1st of the month in which your programme starts, regardless of your nationality.

Degrees taught and assessed in English

We accept an undergraduate or postgraduate degree that has been taught and assessed in English in a majority English-speaking country, as defined by UK Visas and Immigration.

UKVI list of majority English speaking countries

We also accept a degree that has been taught and assessed in English from a university on our list of approved universities in non-majority English-speaking countries (non-MESC).

Approved universities in non-MESC

How old your degree can be

If you are not a national of a majority English-speaking country, then your degree must be no more than five years old on the 1st of the month in which your programme starts.

This time limit does not apply to your degree if you are a national of a majority English-speaking country.

Find out more about our English language requirements

Find out about other English language qualifications we accept, including professional qualifications.

English language requirements

Research profile

The programme is associated with the largest Geosciences research group in the UK, comprising around 370 academics and researchers. Our research excellence is endorsed by recent assessments, with a significant portion rated as world-leading and internationally excellent.

Research Institutes

All research students are affiliated with one research institute, which provides a forum for the development of ideas, collaboration, and dissemination of results. It also provides an environment for training, development and mentoring of research students and early-career researchers.

Each research institute has a very active seminar series drawing distinguished external guests as well as internal speakers, and you will be encouraged to attend and participate.

Read more about our research

Programme structure

The programme aims to provide a structured approach to basic research training, allowing you to explore an area of research that may be subsequently developed into a PhD. You may also have the opportunity to develop links with research projects at national and international levels. Alternatively, you will develop skills and knowledge that will prepare you effectively for careers in industry, policy and other diverse fields.

The degree is awarded based on the assessment of the dissertation. Whilst the mark attained for the coursework will not affect the final grade, you must attain an average mark of 50% or more for the coursework to qualify for the degree award.

We encourage individuals who have a clear idea of what they want to research and how on any GeoSciences related research areas that fall within the interests of our academic staff. An indicative list is below:

  • atmospheric and environmental sciences: 
    • biosphere 
    • cryosphere 
    • earth observation and remote sensing 
    • environmental geochemistry 
    • oceanography 
    • palaeoclimatology 
    • sustainable development 
    • volcanology 
    • weather and climate
  • geology and geophysics: 
    • de-carbonisation, 
    • exploration geophysics 
    • geoenergy and critical minerals 
    • geoinformatics 
    • natural hazards and risks 
    • planetary sciences
  • human and physical geography: 
    • children's geographies 
    • cultural geographies 
    • feminist geographies 
    • geo-humanities 
    • health geographies 
    • queer geographies 
    • social justice 
    • sustainable development
    • urban inequality

Taught courses

This programme allows you to work on research throughout the year whilst also taking taught options that will enhance your research and knowledge. 

In this option, 40 credits of taught courses are required (additional courses may be taken with consent) in addition to a research project of 140 credits. The dissertation should not exceed 23,000 words.

Courses can be chosen from any postgraduate courses offered by the School of GeoSciences. It may be possible to undertake courses offered in other schools, after discussion with your supervisor.

Course catalogue

Support

As a postgraduate research student at Edinburgh, you have access to an exceptionally wide range of training courses offered by the many interdisciplinary researchers across the School of GeoSciences, and more broadly across the University. There are also multiple opportunities to participate in interdisciplinary training and workshops.

You will receive guidance both from your supervisory team and the postgraduate research office on appropriate training specific to your research needs and requirements. Additionally, an academic adviser, separate from your direct supervisory team, is always available to help support you and track your progress and welfare throughout your research degree.

This flexible and supportive environment is ideal for developing innovative research and establishing valuable connections.

Facilities

Facilities are an essential asset for our research and teaching. GeoSciences has an extensive range of analytical, laboratory, field and workshop facilities and equipment, all of which are available to postgraduate students. These include facilities for sample preparation and for analysis of a large range of natural and synthetic materials, including inorganic and organic material:

  • Rock, mineral and fossils
  • Soil and sediments
  • Plant and other organic material
  • Water/aqueous samples
  • Gaseous samples

Dedicated facility technical and research staff provide training in the use of equipment and can help you identify the most relevant methods for your research projects, including developing new techniques and methodologies. 

National facilities

The School hosts and manages a number of UK national facilities on behalf of the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC):

  • Ion Microprobe Facility
  • Geophysical Equipment Facility
  • Field Spectroscopy Facility

Instrumentation

A unique cluster of state-of-the-art scanning electron microscope (SEM), electron probe micro-analyser (EPMA) and secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) instruments enable imaging, chemical and isotopic analysis of solid materials to 1 micron resolution.

Our X-ray µCT instrument enables micron-resolution 3D and 4D imaging of natural materials and experimental samples.

The Cosmogenic Nuclide Facility enables isotopic analysis of rocks and sediments to understand landscape evolution.

Our Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry and Laser Ablation facility enables high precision elemental and simultaneous isotope ion analyses for a wide range of liquid and solid materials.

A suite of stable isotope ratio mass spectrometer (IRMS) instruments for isotopic characterisation (N, C, O) of organics, seawater and carbonates.

X-ray diffraction and X-ray fluorescence instruments for detailed characterisation of bulk elemental composition and mineralogy of solid materials, including high-throughput analysis of large sample sets.

Analytical and organic chemistry facilities housing equipment and instrumentation for extraction, separation, identification and quantification of a range of organic and inorganic material, including elemental, nutrient, and particle size analysis.

UK Biochar Research Centre (UKBRC)

GeoSciences also hosts the UK Biochar Research Centre (UKBRC) laboratory and pyrolysis facilities, which produce the 'UKBRC Standard Biochars', a set of research-grade biochars now used by over 100 research groups worldwide, and enable production and characterisation of biochar.

Airborne Research and Innovation, and support for field studies

We have a range of equipment and facilities which support field work, including ground-based field instrumentation and a boat for work in rivers, lakes and coasts. 

Our Airborne Research and Innovation facility boasts an Eco Diamond HK36 small aircraft and an array of UAVs, supporting research in:

  • ecology
  • atmospheric chemistry
  • micrometeorology
  • forest studies
  • geomorphology
  • agricultural science
  • archaeology
  • palaeontology

Additionally, a mechanical workshop and Instrumentation and Design Facility support the development and production of equipment which support collection of field data.

Laboratory Facilities

GeoSciences houses a number of research facilities for replicating planetary conditions and processes, including experimental aqueous geochemical laboratories, a rock physics laboratory, high temperature furnaces, high pressure/temperature experimental equipment, and applied geoscience laboratories focused on research and sustainable utilisation of subsurface low-carbon energy applications. Facilities are supported by a dedicated mechanical workshop.

Computing facilities

Computing-intensive research in geographic information systems (GIS), meteorological and climate modelling, geophysics, and analysis of space and satellite data is supported by access to our in-house GIS suite and software licences, and the Edinburgh Computer and Data Facility parallel computing and DataStore facilities. Specialist training for research staff and students in using these facilities and in High Performance Computing is provided by Information Services and the Edinburgh Parallel Computing Centre.

National and international facilities

Complementing our in-house facilities, GeoSciences research students and staff have access to national and international supercomputing, laboratory, experimental and field facilities. We are regular visitors to X-ray synchrotron facilities in Europe and the USA for research on many themes.

Finally, and as you might expect, one of our most important facilities is planet Earth itself. Our students and staff use field stations and facilities worldwide for research projects in the Antarctic, Arctic and tropics, on research ships in the world’s oceans, through aircraft sampling the atmosphere and via remote sensing data from satellites.

Careers Service

Our Careers Service can help you to fully develop your potential and achieve your future goals. 

The Careers Service supports you not only while you are studying at the University, but also for up to two years after you finish your studies. 

With the Careers Service, you can: 

  • access digital resources to help you understand your skills and strengths
  • try different types of experiences and reflect on how and what you develop
  • get help finding work, including part-time jobs, vacation work, internships and graduate jobs
  • attend careers events and practice interviews
  • get information and advice to help you make informed decisions 

Accommodation

We guarantee an offer of University accommodation for all new, single postgraduate taught students from outside the UK and new, single postgraduate research (typically PhD) students who:

  • apply for accommodation by 31 July in the year when you start your programme
  • accept an unconditional firm offer to study at the University by 31 July
  • study at the University for the whole of the academic year starting in September

University accommodation website

Accommodation guarantee criteria

We also offer accommodation options for couples and families.

Accommodation for couples and families

If you prefer to live elsewhere, we can offer you advice on finding accommodation in Edinburgh.

Accommodation information from the Edinburgh University Students' Association Advice Place

Societies and clubs

Our societies and sports clubs will help you develop your interests, meet like-minded people, find a new hobby or simply socialise.

Societies

Sport Clubs

The city of Edinburgh

Scotland's inspiring capital will form the background to your studies — a city with an irresistible blend of history, natural beauty and modern city life. 

Find out more about living in Edinburgh

Health and wellbeing support

You will have access to free health and wellbeing services throughout your time at university if you need them.

The support services we offer include: 

  • a student counselling service
  • a health centre (doctor's surgery)
  • support if you're living in University accommodation
  • dedicated help and support if you have a disability or need adjustments

Health and wellbeing support services 

Disability and Learning Support